from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError from django.db import models from django.utils.translation import ungettext, ugettext_lazy as _ from orchestra.core.validators import validate_ipv4_address, validate_ipv6_address, validate_ascii from orchestra.utils.python import AttrDict from . import settings, validators, utils class Domain(models.Model): name = models.CharField(_("name"), max_length=256, unique=True, help_text=_("Domain or subdomain name."), validators=[ validators.validate_domain_name, validators.validate_allowed_domain ]) account = models.ForeignKey('accounts.Account', verbose_name=_("Account"), blank=True, related_name='domains', help_text=_("Automatically selected for subdomains.")) top = models.ForeignKey('domains.Domain', null=True, related_name='subdomain_set', editable=False) serial = models.IntegerField(_("serial"), default=utils.generate_zone_serial, editable=False, help_text=_("A revision number that changes whenever this domain is updated.")) refresh = models.CharField(_("refresh"), max_length=16, blank=True, validators=[validators.validate_zone_interval], help_text=_("The time a secondary DNS server waits before querying the primary DNS " "server's SOA record to check for changes. When the refresh time expires, " "the secondary DNS server requests a copy of the current SOA record from " "the primary. The primary DNS server complies with this request. " "The secondary DNS server compares the serial number of the primary DNS " "server's current SOA record and the serial number in it's own SOA record. " "If they are different, the secondary DNS server will request a zone " "transfer from the primary DNS server. " "The default value is %s.") % settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_REFRESH) retry = models.CharField(_("retry"), max_length=16, blank=True, validators=[validators.validate_zone_interval], help_text=_("The time a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. " "Normally, the retry time is less than the refresh time. " "The default value is %s.") % settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_RETRY) expire = models.CharField(_("expire"), max_length=16, blank=True, validators=[validators.validate_zone_interval], help_text=_("The time that a secondary server will keep trying to complete a zone " "transfer. If this time expires prior to a successful zone transfer, " "the secondary server will expire its zone file. This means the secondary " "will stop answering queries. " "The default value is %s.") % settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_EXPIRE) min_ttl = models.CharField(_("min TTL"), max_length=16, blank=True, validators=[validators.validate_zone_interval], help_text=_("The minimum time-to-live value applies to all resource records in the " "zone file. This value is supplied in query responses to inform other " "servers how long they should keep the data in cache. " "The default value is %s.") % settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_MIN_TTL) def __str__(self): return self.name @classmethod def get_parent_domain(cls, name, top=False): """ get the next domain on the chain """ split = name.split('.') parent = None for i in range(1, len(split)-1): name = '.'.join(split[i:]) domain = Domain.objects.filter(name=name) if domain: parent = domain.get() if not top: return parent return parent @property def origin(self): return self.top or self @property def is_top(self): # don't cache, don't replace by top_id return not bool(self.top) @property def subdomains(self): return Domain.objects.filter(name__regex='\.%s$' % self.name) def clean(self): self.name = self.name.lower() def save(self, *args, **kwargs): """ create top relation """ update = False if not self.pk: top = self.get_parent(top=True) if top: self.top = top self.account_id = self.account_id or top.account_id else: update = True super(Domain, self).save(*args, **kwargs) if update: for domain in self.subdomains.exclude(pk=self.pk): # queryset.update() is not used because we want to trigger backend to delete ex-topdomains domain.top = self domain.save(update_fields=['top']) def get_description(self): if self.is_top: num = self.subdomains.count() return ungettext( _("top domain with one subdomain"), _("top domain with %d subdomains") % num, num) return _("subdomain") def get_absolute_url(self): return 'http://%s' % self.name def get_declared_records(self): """ proxy method, needed for input validation, see helpers.domain_for_validation """ return self.records.all() def get_subdomains(self): """ proxy method, needed for input validation, see helpers.domain_for_validation """ return self.origin.subdomain_set.all().prefetch_related('records') def get_parent(self, top=False): return self.get_parent_domain(self.name, top=top) def render_zone(self): origin = self.origin zone = origin.render_records() tail = [] for subdomain in origin.get_subdomains(): if subdomain.name.startswith('*'): # This subdomains needs to be rendered last in order to avoid undesired matches tail.append(subdomain) else: zone += subdomain.render_records() for subdomain in sorted(tail, key=lambda x: len(x.name), reverse=True): zone += subdomain.render_records() return zone.strip() def refresh_serial(self): """ Increases the domain serial number by one """ serial = utils.generate_zone_serial() if serial <= self.serial: num = int(str(self.serial)[8:]) + 1 if num >= 99: raise ValueError('No more serial numbers for today') serial = str(self.serial)[:8] + '%.2d' % num serial = int(serial) self.serial = serial self.save(update_fields=['serial']) def get_records(self): types = {} records = utils.RecordStorage() for record in self.get_declared_records(): types[record.type] = True if record.type == record.SOA: # Update serial and insert at 0 value = record.value.split() value[2] = str(self.serial) records.insert(0, AttrDict( type=record.SOA, ttl=record.get_ttl(), value=' '.join(value) )) else: records.append(AttrDict( type=record.type, ttl=record.get_ttl(), value=record.value )) if self.is_top: if Record.NS not in types: for ns in settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_NS: records.append(AttrDict( type=Record.NS, value=ns )) if Record.SOA not in types: soa = [ "%s." % settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_NAME_SERVER, utils.format_hostmaster(settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_HOSTMASTER), str(self.serial), self.refresh or settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_REFRESH, self.retry or settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_RETRY, self.expire or settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_EXPIRE, self.min_ttl or settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_MIN_TTL, ] records.insert(0, AttrDict( type=Record.SOA, value=' '.join(soa) )) has_a = Record.A in types has_aaaa = Record.AAAA in types is_host = self.is_top or not types or has_a or has_aaaa if is_host: if Record.MX not in types: for mx in settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_MX: records.append(AttrDict( type=Record.MX, value=mx )) # A and AAAA point to the same default host if not has_a and not has_aaaa: default_a = settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_A if default_a: records.append(AttrDict( type=Record.A, value=default_a )) default_aaaa = settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_AAAA if default_aaaa: records.append(AttrDict( type=Record.AAAA, value=default_aaaa )) return records def render_records(self): result = '' for record in self.get_records(): name = '{name}.{spaces}'.format( name=self.name, spaces=' ' * (37-len(self.name)) ) ttl = record.get('ttl', settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_TTL) ttl = '{spaces}{ttl}'.format( spaces=' ' * (7-len(ttl)), ttl=ttl ) type = '{type} {spaces}'.format( type=record.type, spaces=' ' * (7-len(record.type)) ) result += '{name} {ttl} IN {type} {value}\n'.format( name=name, ttl=ttl, type=type, value=record.value ) return result def has_default_mx(self): records = self.get_records() for record in records.by_type('MX'): for default in settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_MX: if record.value.endswith(' %s' % default.split()[-1]): return True return False class Record(models.Model): """ Represents a domain resource record """ MX = 'MX' NS = 'NS' CNAME = 'CNAME' A = 'A' AAAA = 'AAAA' SRV = 'SRV' TXT = 'TXT' SOA = 'SOA' TYPE_CHOICES = ( (MX, "MX"), (NS, "NS"), (CNAME, "CNAME"), (A, _("A (IPv4 address)")), (AAAA, _("AAAA (IPv6 address)")), (SRV, "SRV"), (TXT, "TXT"), (SOA, "SOA"), ) VALIDATORS = { MX: (validators.validate_mx_record,), NS: (validators.validate_zone_label,), A: (validate_ipv4_address,), AAAA: (validate_ipv6_address,), CNAME: (validators.validate_zone_label,), TXT: (validate_ascii, validators.validate_quoted_record), SRV: (validators.validate_srv_record,), SOA: (validators.validate_soa_record,), } domain = models.ForeignKey(Domain, verbose_name=_("domain"), related_name='records') ttl = models.CharField(_("TTL"), max_length=8, blank=True, help_text=_("Record TTL, defaults to %s") % settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_TTL, validators=[validators.validate_zone_interval]) type = models.CharField(_("type"), max_length=32, choices=TYPE_CHOICES) value = models.CharField(_("value"), max_length=256, help_text=_("MX, NS and CNAME records sould end with a dot.")) def __str__(self): return "%s %s IN %s %s" % (self.domain, self.get_ttl(), self.type, self.value) def clean(self): """ validates record value based on its type """ # validate value if self.type != self.TXT: self.value = self.value.lower().strip() if self.type: for validator in self.VALIDATORS.get(self.type, []): try: validator(self.value) except ValidationError as error: raise ValidationError({ 'value': error, }) def get_ttl(self): return self.ttl or settings.DOMAINS_DEFAULT_TTL