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authentik/passbook/core/auth/view.py

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"""passbook multi-factor authentication engine"""
from typing import List, Tuple
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from django.contrib.auth import login
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import UserPassesTestMixin
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from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, redirect, reverse
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from django.views.generic import View
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from structlog import get_logger
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from passbook.core.models import Factor, User
from passbook.core.views.utils import PermissionDeniedView
from passbook.lib.utils.reflection import class_to_path, path_to_class
from passbook.lib.utils.urls import is_url_absolute
from passbook.policy.engine import PolicyEngine
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LOGGER = get_logger()
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def _redirect_with_qs(view, get_query_set=None):
"""Wrapper to redirect whilst keeping GET Parameters"""
target = reverse(view)
if get_query_set:
target += '?' + urlencode({key: value for key, value in get_query_set.items()})
return redirect(target)
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class AuthenticationView(UserPassesTestMixin, View):
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"""Wizard-like Multi-factor authenticator"""
SESSION_FACTOR = 'passbook_factor'
SESSION_PENDING_FACTORS = 'passbook_pending_factors'
SESSION_PENDING_USER = 'passbook_pending_user'
SESSION_USER_BACKEND = 'passbook_user_backend'
SESSION_IS_SSO_LOGIN = 'passbook_sso_login'
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pending_user: User
pending_factors: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
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_current_factor_class: Factor
current_factor: Factor
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# Allow only not authenticated users to login
def test_func(self):
return AuthenticationView.SESSION_PENDING_USER in self.request.session
def handle_no_permission(self):
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# Function from UserPassesTestMixin
if 'next' in self.request.GET:
return redirect(self.request.GET.get('next'))
if self.request.user.is_authenticated:
return _redirect_with_qs('passbook_core:overview', self.request.GET)
return _redirect_with_qs('passbook_core:auth-login', self.request.GET)
def get_pending_factors(self):
"""Loading pending factors from Database or load from session variable"""
# Write pending factors to session
if AuthenticationView.SESSION_PENDING_FACTORS in self.request.session:
return self.request.session[AuthenticationView.SESSION_PENDING_FACTORS]
# Get an initial list of factors which are currently enabled
# and apply to the current user. We check policies here and block the request
_all_factors = Factor.objects.filter(enabled=True).order_by('order').select_subclasses()
pending_factors = []
for factor in _all_factors:
LOGGER.debug("Checking if factor applies to user",
factor=factor, user=self.pending_user)
policy_engine = PolicyEngine(factor.policies.all())
policy_engine.for_user(self.pending_user).with_request(self.request).build()
if policy_engine.passing:
pending_factors.append((factor.uuid.hex, factor.type))
LOGGER.debug("Factor applies", factor=factor, user=self.pending_user)
return pending_factors
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def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
# Check if user passes test (i.e. SESSION_PENDING_USER is set)
user_test_result = self.get_test_func()()
if not user_test_result:
return self.handle_no_permission()
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# Extract pending user from session (only remember uid)
self.pending_user = get_object_or_404(
User, id=self.request.session[AuthenticationView.SESSION_PENDING_USER])
self.pending_factors = self.get_pending_factors()
# Read and instantiate factor from session
factor_uuid, factor_class = None, None
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if AuthenticationView.SESSION_FACTOR not in request.session:
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# Case when no factors apply to user, return error denied
if not self.pending_factors:
# Case when user logged in from SSO provider and no more factors apply
if AuthenticationView.SESSION_IS_SSO_LOGIN in request.session:
LOGGER.debug("User authenticated with SSO, logging in...")
return self._user_passed()
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return self.user_invalid()
factor_uuid, factor_class = self.pending_factors[0]
else:
factor_uuid, factor_class = request.session[AuthenticationView.SESSION_FACTOR]
# Lookup current factor object
self.current_factor = Factor.objects.filter(uuid=factor_uuid).select_subclasses().first()
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# Instantiate Next Factor and pass request
factor = path_to_class(factor_class)
self._current_factor_class = factor(self)
self._current_factor_class.pending_user = self.pending_user
self._current_factor_class.request = request
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return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""pass get request to current factor"""
LOGGER.debug("Passing GET", view_class=class_to_path(self._current_factor_class.__class__))
return self._current_factor_class.get(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""pass post request to current factor"""
LOGGER.debug("Passing POST", view_class=class_to_path(self._current_factor_class.__class__))
return self._current_factor_class.post(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def user_ok(self):
"""Redirect to next Factor"""
LOGGER.debug("Factor passed",
factor_class=class_to_path(self._current_factor_class.__class__))
# Remove passed factor from pending factors
current_factor_tuple = (self.current_factor.uuid.hex,
class_to_path(self._current_factor_class.__class__))
if current_factor_tuple in self.pending_factors:
self.pending_factors.remove(current_factor_tuple)
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next_factor = None
if self.pending_factors:
next_factor = self.pending_factors.pop()
# Save updated pening_factor list to session
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self.request.session[AuthenticationView.SESSION_PENDING_FACTORS] = \
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self.pending_factors
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self.request.session[AuthenticationView.SESSION_FACTOR] = next_factor
LOGGER.debug("Rendering Factor", next_factor=next_factor)
return _redirect_with_qs('passbook_core:auth-process', self.request.GET)
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# User passed all factors
LOGGER.debug("User passed all factors, logging in")
return self._user_passed()
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def user_invalid(self):
"""Show error message, user cannot login.
This should only be shown if user authenticated successfully, but is disabled/locked/etc"""
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LOGGER.debug("User invalid")
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self.cleanup()
return _redirect_with_qs('passbook_core:auth-denied', self.request.GET)
def _user_passed(self):
"""User Successfully passed all factors"""
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backend = self.request.session[AuthenticationView.SESSION_USER_BACKEND]
login(self.request, self.pending_user, backend=backend)
LOGGER.debug("Logged in", user=self.pending_user)
# Cleanup
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self.cleanup()
next_param = self.request.GET.get('next', None)
if next_param and not is_url_absolute(next_param):
return redirect(next_param)
return _redirect_with_qs('passbook_core:overview')
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def cleanup(self):
"""Remove temporary data from session"""
session_keys = [self.SESSION_FACTOR, self.SESSION_PENDING_FACTORS,
self.SESSION_PENDING_USER, self.SESSION_USER_BACKEND, ]
for key in session_keys:
if key in self.request.session:
del self.request.session[key]
LOGGER.debug("Cleaned up sessions")
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class FactorPermissionDeniedView(PermissionDeniedView):
"""User could not be authenticated"""