153 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
### `regex_match(value: Any, regex: str) -> bool`
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Check if `value` matches Regular Expression `regex`.
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Example:
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```python
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return regex_match(request.user.username, '.*admin.*')
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```
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### `regex_replace(value: Any, regex: str, repl: str) -> str`
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Replace anything matching `regex` within `value` with `repl` and return it.
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Example:
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```python
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user_email_local = regex_replace(request.user.email, '(.+)@.+', '')
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```
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### `list_flatten(value: list[Any] | Any) -> Optional[Any]`
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Flatten a list by either returning its first element, None if the list is empty, or the passed in object if its not a list.
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Example:
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```python
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user = list_flatten(["foo"])
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# user = "foo"
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```
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### `ak_call_policy(name: str, **kwargs) -> PolicyResult`
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:::info
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Requires authentik 2021.12
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:::
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Call another policy with the name _name_. Current request is passed to policy. Key-word arguments
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can be used to modify the request's context.
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Example:
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```python
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result = ak_call_policy("test-policy")
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# result is a PolicyResult object, so you can access `.passing` and `.messages`.
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# Starting with authentik 2023.4 you can also access `.raw_result`, which is the raw value returned from the called policy
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# `result.passing` will always be a boolean if the policy is passing or not.
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return result.passing
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result = ak_call_policy("test-policy-2", foo="bar")
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# Inside the `test-policy-2` you can then use `request.context["foo"]`
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return result.passing
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```
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### `ak_is_group_member(user: User, **group_filters) -> bool`
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Check if `user` is member of a group matching `**group_filters`.
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Example:
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```python
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return ak_is_group_member(request.user, name="test_group")
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```
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### `ak_user_by(**filters) -> Optional[User]`
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Fetch a user matching `**filters`.
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Returns "None" if no user was found, otherwise returns the [User](/docs/user-group-role/user) object.
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Example:
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```python
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other_user = ak_user_by(username="other_user")
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```
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### `ak_user_has_authenticator(user: User, device_type: Optional[str] = None) -> bool` (2021.9+)
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:::info
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Only available in property mappings with authentik 2022.9 and newer
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:::
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Check if a user has any authenticator devices. Only fully validated devices are counted.
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Optionally, you can filter a specific device type. The following options are valid:
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- `totp`
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- `duo`
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- `static`
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- `webauthn`
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Example:
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```python
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return ak_user_has_authenticator(request.user)
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```
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### `ak_create_event(action: str, **kwargs) -> None`
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:::info
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Requires authentik 2022.9
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:::
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Create a new event with the action set to `action`. Any additional key-word parameters will be saved in the event context. Additionally, `context` will be set to the context in which this function is called.
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Before saving, any data-structure which are not representable in JSON are flattened, and credentials are removed.
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The event is saved automatically
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Example:
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```python
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ak_create_event("my_custom_event", foo=request.user)
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```
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## Comparing IP Addresses
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To compare IP Addresses or check if an IP Address is within a given subnet, you can use the functions `ip_address('192.0.2.1')` and `ip_network('192.0.2.0/24')`. With these objects you can do [arithmetic operations](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html#operators).
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You can also check if an IP Address is within a subnet by writing the following:
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```python
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ip_address('192.0.2.1') in ip_network('192.0.2.0/24')
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# evaluates to True
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```
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## DNS resolution and reverse DNS lookups
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:::note
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Requires authentik 2023.3 or higher
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:::
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To resolve a hostname to a list of IP addresses, use the functions `resolve_dns(hostname)` and `resolve_dns(hostname, ip_version)`.
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```python
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resolve_dns("google.com") # return a list of all IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
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resolve_dns("google.com", 4) # return a list of only IP4 addresses
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resolve_dns("google.com", 6) # return a list of only IP6 addresses
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```
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You can also do reverse DNS lookups.
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:::note
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Reverse DNS lookups may not return the expected host if the IP address is part of a shared hosting environment.
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See: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19867936
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:::
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To perform a reverse DNS lookup use `reverse_dns("192.0.2.0")`. If no DNS records are found the original IP address is returned.
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:::info
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DNS resolving results are cached in memory. The last 32 unique queries are cached for up to 3 minutes.
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:::
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